ABSTRACT: A total of 190 nematodes was isolated from the stomachs of 13 beluga whales Delphinapterus leucas from the Arctic part of Hudson Bay and Hudson Strait. Infection intensity ranged from 1 to 57 specimens and prevalence was 84.62%. Morphological examination of the nematodes revealed the presence of 3 species: Pseudoterranova decipiens sensu lato, Contracaecum osculatum s.l., and Anisakis simplex s.l. Molecular analysis by PCR-based restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) resulted in the identification of 4 species: Pseudoterranova bulbosa, Contracaecum osculatum A and C, and Anisakis simplex sensu stricto. The nematodes were present in 3 developmental stages: L3 (159 specimens), L4 (16 larvae), and adults (15 worms: 11 males and 4 females).
KEY WORDS: Anisakis · Contracaecum · Pseudoterranova · Canada · Cetacean · Parasite · Zoonosis
Full text in pdf format | Cite this article as: Najda K, Simard M, Osewska J, Dziekońska-Rynko J, Dzido J, Rokicki J
(2015) Anisakidae in beluga whales Delphinapterus leucas from Hudson Bay and Hudson Strait. Dis Aquat Org 115:9-14. https://doi.org/10.3354/dao02879
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