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Diseases of Aquatic Organisms

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DAO 99:49-55 (2012)  -  DOI: https://doi.org/10.3354/dao02453

High serotonin levels due to the presence of the acanthocephalan Hexaglandula corynosoma could promote changes in behavior of the fiddler crab Uca spinicarpa

Ruth A. Pérez-Campos1, Rossanna Rodríguez-Canul1,*, Juan A. Pérez-Vega1, Carlos González-Salas2, Sergio Guillén-Hernández2

1Laboratorio de Inmunología y Biología Molecular, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional-Unidad Mérida. Km. 6 Antigua Carretera a Progreso, CORDEMEX, Mérida, Yucatán, 97310 México
2Departamento de Biología Marina, Campus de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias. Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, Km. 15.5, carretera Mérida-Xmatkuil, A.P. 4-116 Itzimná, CP 97100, Mérida, Yucatán, México

ABSTRACT: Between February and June 2010, 113 fiddler crabs Uca spinicarpa were collected from the Chuburna lagoon system on the northern coast of the Yucatan Peninsula, México. Of the 68 crabs gathered outside their burrows, 13 were infected with 25 cystacanths of Hexaglandula corynosoma (intensity of infection from 1 to 5) and the remaining 55 crabs were uninfected. The other 45 crabs were found inside their burrows and only one was found infected with 1 cystacanth of H. corynosoma. Serotonin (5-HT) levels were higher in the group of crabs infected with H. corynosoma in contrast to the group of uninfected crabs and the group of those infected with other parasites. A redundancy analysis corroborated a positive relationship between 5-HT and the intensity of infection with H. corynosoma. In contrast, dopamine levels remained similar among different groups of crabs.


KEY WORDS: Hexaglandula corynosoma · Uca spinicarpa · Serotonin · Dopamine · Behavioral change


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Cite this article as: Pérez-Campos RA, Rodríguez-Canul R, Pérez-Vega JA, González-Salas C, Guillén-Hernández S (2012) High serotonin levels due to the presence of the acanthocephalan Hexaglandula corynosoma could promote changes in behavior of the fiddler crab Uca spinicarpa. Dis Aquat Org 99:49-55. https://doi.org/10.3354/dao02453

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